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Stone Forest (Shilin) | ||||||||||||||||||
The Stone Forest is known as "One of Earth's Natural Wonders". All visitors to Kunming from home and abroad never hesitate to come here to admire the unique scenes formed by the stones. The Stone Forest is located in Shilin County, 85 kilometres southeast of Kunming. Covering a few hundred square kilometres, stone peaks rise abruptly from the ground in numerous layers like bamboo shoots, forests and pagodas. If you climb to the top of one of the peaks, you can behold thousands of peaks and valleys just like a marvelous vast black forest. The roads wind around between the peaks, taking visitors to ever more unexpected and beautiful scenes. Researches by Chinese and overseas geologists have proved that the Stone Forest is over 270 million years old. The area used to be an ocean. During the Long Geological Period from the late Permian Period 230million years ago to 2 million years ago , the ocean subsided and giant rocks appeared. During this time the rocks were gradually worn away by water, forming the strange rock forms seem today. Wandering in the Stone Forest is a unique experience .The stone mountains form strange shapes, the peaks are like poems and pictures, like the vertical "Lotus Peak," the majestic "Rhinoceros Admiring the Moon" and the graceful "Pavilion Observing the Peaks". The layers of mountains seem to be pressing forward; the curious shaped rocks excite people's imagination. In the depth of the Stone Forest, numerous lakes are like bright mirrors reflecting the rocks and peaks. Among all the scenic spots in the Stone Forest, the rock of
Ashima in the Small Stone Forest is the most famous. The rock of Ashima
resembles a girl of the Sani people, a branch of the Yi ethnic group,
with a kerchief on her head, and a bamboo basket on her back. The shape
and expression are both surprisingly lifelike. Ashima was a beautiful
girl in a Sani folk tale. She is a symbol of the hope for freedom to choose
who to marry, and a happy life for the Sani people. This is a story of
a young couple who fall in love, but cannot marry each other. It was first
written down in the 1940s and performed in Kunming. It has been published
several times, and was filmed in the 1960s. The national dance drama "Ashima"
is on the list of the top Chinese dances in the 20th century. Since then
"Ashima" has been translated into eight languages including
English, German, French, and Russian and has shed its beauty throughout
the international community. Lesser Stone Forest: It adjoins the Greater Stone Forest,
and has large lawns, lush growth of bamboos and trees as well as mountain
flowers in Spring and Autumn. Most fantastic are "The Cluster of
Pinnacles Propping up the Sky" and "The Stone Singing Praises
of Plums".Outer Stone Forest: It's gifted with myriad of stone peaks
of various shapes. The Lion Hill resembles a squatting male lion on a
height.
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