Yangbachen,
world-famous for its spectacular phenomenon of hot springs boiling on
the cold plateau, features all kinds of hot springs including highest-temperature
hot springs, boiling springs and geysers as well as common hot springs,
the area of which totals more than 7,000 square meters.
There are many hydrothermal wells distributed in the Yambajan hydrothermal
area for generating electricity. And the Yambajan Hydrothermal Power Plant,
jointly developed and constructed by China and the United Nations and
completed in 1977, is currently the biggest hydrothermal power plant in
China. The hydrothermal energy in the hydrothermal wells, transported
by the pipeline, propels the turbines in the hydrothermal power plant
to generate cheap and environmental electricity for Lhasa and the areas
nearby.
The early morning in Yambajan is the most beautiful. In the cold morning,
the hydrothermal fields are always suffused with white haze and the lake
surface is always covered with great steam agglomerations, which is really
fascinating and makes Yambajan a wonderland. If you are lucky enough,
you may have a chance to witness the fantastic and splendid scene: the
boiling water is erupting to the sky from the mouth of hot spring.
The hot spring in Yambajan, which contains high content of sulfureted
hydrogen, is therapeutic to many chronic diseases. The bathing place is
an open-air swimming pool. The hot spring, the temperature of which is
too high, needs to be cooled in two open-air cisterns before it is available
for bathing. With the snow-capped mountains in the distance, it is really
an enjoyment to have a hot-spring bath in the swimming pool. Especially
in winter, it is very pleasant and romantic to enjoy the heavy snowfall
by bathing in the hot spring.
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